Essay on Trends in Computer Architecture - 494 Words

Trends in Computer Architecture Since the introduction of the first computer, the search for computer architecture that is faster, smaller, and more efficient has been a constant goal of the computer industry. The first computers were large, heavy machines composed of thousands of vacuum tubes. The development of the transistor created the next evolution in computer architecture, the microchip. This is the architecture used in the current generation of computers. Like its vacuum tube predecessor, this architecture of utilizing transistors, can only go so far. Moore’s Law predicts that the number of components on a chip doubles every 18-24 months. At this rate each switch will eventually become the size of an atom. When this happens the†¦show more content†¦As the time required for a classic computer grows exponentially, the time required for a quantum computer to execute the same task will only grow at a fraction of the time. (Barenco par. 5) Quantum computers have made great strides in recent years. They have risen from entirely theoretical to very simplistic implementations. There are still many obstacles that must be overcome before quantum computers become practical. It appears that quantum computers will eventually become a viable computer architecture, but the reality is that they are still many years, if not decades away. Bibliography Ball, Philip. â€Å"Silicon Quantum Computer,† Nature. Online posting 19 June 2002. 11 Jan. 2004 http://www.nature.com/nsu/020617/020617-3.html. Barenco, A. A. Echert. A Sanpera, and C. Machiavello. â€Å"Un sant d’echelle pour les calculateurs,† La Recherche Nov. 1996. 11 Jan. 2004 http://www.qubit.org/library/intros/comp/comp.html. How Stuff Works. Online Posting 11 Sept. 2000. 11 Jan. 2004 http://www.howstuffworks.com/news-item210.htm. Ifrah, Georges. The Universal History of Computing: From the Abacus to the Quantum Computer. New York: John Wiley amp; Sons, Inc., 2001. Johnson, George. A Shortcut Through Time: The Path to the Quantum Computer. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2003. Wikipedia. 11 Jan. 2004Show MoreRelatedCurrent Trends in Computer Architecture12636 Words   |  51 PagesSubmitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Electrical Engineering In The Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering By Tribuvan Kumar Prakash Bachelor of Engineering in Electronics and Communication Engineering Visveswaraiah Technological University, Karnataka, 2004. August 2007 Acknowledgements I would like to express my gratitude to my advisorRead MoreMy Statement of Purpose: New Networking Trends693 Words   |  3 Pagesundergraduate studies, Ive started to pick apart the architecture of cloud-based computing. 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